Kevin's
Cardinal Rules for Web Design
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by Kevin
Wakefield
So, you've got your Internet Marketing idea
off the ground and now you need a killer web site. What the
heck do you do now? Don't panic just yet. I'll give you a
couple of tips to make your site stand head and shoulders
above the crowd. More importantly, these tips could actually
help you make more money!
OK, let me give you my opinions on great web
site design...
1. KISS - Keep It Simple Stupid.
This is one of the rules I live by and it
applies to web site design as well. The more complicated your
site is to use, the more likely someone will leave before
finding anything useful --- or worse yet, without buying your
product or service.
2. The Need For Speed
Design your site to load fast. Most people
still access the Internet with a 33.6 modem or less. Here's
a good rule of thumb... the total size of the page, including
graphics and HTML, should be less than 40 kilobytes. The reason
behind this seemingly arbitrary size is that most people will
leave if a page takes longer than 15 to 20 seconds to load.
And a page that is 40k or less will load on almost any modem
connection speed within this "magic" time limit.
3. Three Clicks to Gold
Your site should be designed so that a user
is never more than three (3) clicks from their desired end
result. Read that last sentence carefully - the emphasis is
on what the user wants, not on how you want to lead her around
by the nose. Remember, people on your site are probably looking
for specific information, so make it easy for them to find
it.
4. Never, Never, Never Use Frames! Period.
Ever!
If you don't know what frames are, don't worry.
Just don't ever use frames on your site. Search engines throw-up
on frame pages. The frames take up valuable screen real estate
that can be put to better use. And your users will have trouble
bookmarking a specific page on your site. Have you ever seen
a great web site that used frames? Me neither. Enough said.
In fact, I hate frames so much that all my HTML pages use
a small piece of javascript code that breaks the browser out
of a frame. Send a blank email to framebreak@wiredmarketer.com
and you'll get a reply with the instructions. It's such a
small piece of code that it's easier and more efficient to
deliver in an email message.
5. Simple and Intuitive Site Navigation.
If you use graphic buttons, make them easy
to understand! If you want to link to the products section
on your site, put the word "Products" on the graphic button.
Make use of the ALT tag - it's there for a reason. If a user
has graphics turned off, they can still see a text description
that says "Product". Also, give your users a couple of ways
to navigate your site. For example --- a graphic navigation
bar at the top or side of the page and some small text links
at the bottom of the page. And make sure your navigation scheme
works on ALL of your pages.
6. Consistency is Key.
Your site should have a common look-and-feel
across all the pages. You don't want to confuse your reader.
Consistency will make it easier for your users to find what
they want on your site. This also makes updating and maintaining
your site much easier!
7. Use White Space Effectively.
Again, this goes back to the KISS principle.
Ever seen one of those sites that try to cram too much information
onto the screen? Do you ever go back to visit those sites?
Use your screen real estate effectively. Oh, and notice that
I said white space --- never use a black background on your
web site. Ever tried to print a web page with a black background
and white text?
8. Don't use cool technology just because
it's available.
Each and every piece of technology you use
on your site should be in response to a SPECIFIC problem or
opportunity you encounter. Don't just throw some java code
on your site because it looks cool and scrolls a message across
the page. And don't use technology that requires some other
piece of software to run (i.e., browser plugins like ShockWave)
--- unless this technology is appropriate for your target
audience.
9. Hire the best web designer you can afford.
If you aren't an HTML coder or you don't want
to buy a WYSIWYG editor, hire great talent! Make sure you
hire someone who is knowledgeable on UNIX (or Windows NT)
and more importantly on CGI programs (the guts that drive
your site automation).
10. There is no Rule Number 10.
See Rule Number 1 again! (Keep It Simple Stupid)
Bottom line... A good, simple web site design
is worth it's weight in gold and will keep your customers
coming back for more! Just follow my Ten Cardinal Rules for
Web Design and you should be head and shoulders above your
competition.