Are You Ready for WAP & WML?
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by Merle
Acronyms make the computer world go round.
Things like HTML, DHTML, XHTML; it's enough to make a grown
man cry. Well, look out! There's a new player in alphabet-town:
"WAP." So what is it and why should you care? WAP stands for
"Wireless Application Protocol" and it allows people to access
the Net using wireless devices like mobile phones and other
gadgets.
It's estimated that by the year 2002 there
will be over 800 million wireless users around the world.
Eventually all wireless tools will come equipped with WAP
as standard issue. That's a lot of possible viewers for your
Web site. The problem is that wireless net-surfers will not
be able to access your HTML-driven site. Their devices can
only read sites built in (get ready for another acronym!)
WML.
WML stands for "Wireless Markup Language."
(Are you taking notes here?) So if you presently have a Web
site built in HTML and you want mobile users to be able to
view it, you'll need to make another version of it in WML.
The good news is that WML is not hard to learn and can be
picked up easily. Plus, there are plenty of sites online that
will teach you everything you'll ever want to know about this
new technology. Some of the better ones are:
http://www.wapdrive.net
Learn what WAP is (and isn't), how to write WAP "cards" (not
"pages"), and best of all, you'll find some free software
you can download to make your own WAP site. Free.
http://www.wapuseek.com
Contains Wap articles, links, tools and more. Make sure you
stop in the developers area for all kinds of Webmaster tools
for creating your own WAP pages.
http://www.gelon.net/dev/
A ton of helpful information here: leaning WML, books, where
you can host your new WAP sites and more.
http://www.anywhereyougo.com
100% wireless application development: archives, news, books,
and more. Sign up for their helpful newsletter to keep abreast
of what's going on in this new field.
As far as building your WAP site you can download
free software or use an online editor available at some Web
sites.
http://www.wapmine.com
WAPPage 1.0 is an extensive and powerful design tool for WAP
(Wireless Application Protocol) Sites.
Nokia has jumped into the arena by offering
"The Nokia WML Studio". A free download that adds on to Dreamweaver
to create WML content from within Dreamweaver's interface.
Get it
here.
For hosting your new wireless-enabled site,
check out:
Keep in mind that the viewing area on a mobile
device is a whole lot smaller than that of a computer monitor.
So you need to be short and concise. Plan on about 10 text
lines per WAP "card" (instead of "page.") Due to slow transmission
speeds typically 14.4 to 19.6 Kbps you need to keep text and
graphics down to bare minimum.
Wireless phones use "microbrowsers" to surf
the web so you need to make sure the web cards in WML look
good on a wireless device. But what if you don't have that
kind of luxury? No problem, hop over to
http://www.wapdrive.net
and you'll find something called "The Wapalizer" that will
allow you to look at any WAP site using your regular browser.
Just type in the URL and a new window opens up that imitates
a mobile phones interface. You can browse through the entire
site to make sure everything will be viewed correctly by your
mobile guests.
So there you have it. WAP and WML, two good
things that just naturally go together. If you presently have
an HTML site you might want to consider making a version of
it in WML as a sidekick, thus opening yourself up to a whole
new audience; a mobile one.
After all, we're a society on the move...
and you'd better keep up!