Intermediate HTML Tutorial: Adding
Colors and Backgrounds to Tables
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2.4 Adding colors and backgrounds to tables
The tables we've been working with thus far
look pretty bland. Luckily it's easy to add color to tables
in the form of borders and backgrounds.
To give the border some color, all one has to
do is define it in the opening <TABLE> tag:
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="1"
BORDERCOLOR="black">
This gives the same table we were working with
a black border.
See
it in the Browser
What if we wanted to give our table a background
color? Applying backgrounds is identical to how one would
specify colors in the <BODY> tag, with the BGCOLOR attribute.
Table tags also use this attribute.
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="1"
BORDERCOLOR="black" BGCOLOR="white">
We now have a white table with a black border.
See
it in the Browser
Images can also be used for a table's background.
Images are used with the BACKGROUND attribute, just like the
<BODY> tag.
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="1"
BORDERCOLOR="black" BACKGROUND="bluetile.gif">
See
it in the Browser
Individual cells can also be given a background
color or a background image in the same fashion. Instead of
giving a color to the <TABLE> tag, give one to the <TD>
tag for the cell you wish to have some color. In this example,
we'll give the first column the white color and the last column
will have the background image.
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="1"
BORDERCOLOR="black">
<TR>
<TD ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" HEIGHT="123"
BGCOLOR="white" >
Here we gave the first column the background
color of white
<img src="../../../../blueback/bye.gif"
width="200" height="36">
</TD>
<TD>
</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" HEIGHT="123">
<img src="../../../../blueback/gallery.jpg" width="75"
height="40">
</TD>
<TD ALIGN="right" HEIGHT="123" BACKGROUND="goldtile.gif">
Now we gave the last column the background image.
<img src="../../../../graphics/amazonhome.gif"
width="90" height="68">
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD BGCOLOR="white">
</TD>
<TD>
</TD>
<TD>
</TD>
<TD BACKGROUND="goldtile.gif">
</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
See it in the
Browser