Formula for a Successful Ad
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by Jennifer Stewart
Here's a formula you can use to sell any product or
service - it works for online advertising as well as for ads in brochures,
magazines and newspapers.
This formula is based on the premise that people are
most interested in themselves, so if you want to sell something, you
must give them a good reason to buy it.
The formula is as follows:
AD = PROBLEM / FEAR + SOLUTION + BENEFIT = SALE
Problem / Fear
Start by presenting a problem - surely the easiest
part of the whole process!
The 1990s have been an age of anxiety, due to the rapid
pace of change - in society, politics, economics and technology. Consider
some of these changes and how they could impact on your product:
- Work place changes - high unemployment, redundancy, early retirement,
'down-sizing' - have all taken their toll on the traditional belief
in job security
-
-
The feminist movement, that burst onto the scene
in the 1960s, has led to significant social changes and conflict,
guilt and resentment among many people
-
A rising divorce rate has resulted in more single
parent families and single income households
-
Political scandals in parties from both sides
of politics have increased feelings of disillusionment and insecurity
-
Economic crises - large corporations collapsing,
banks closing, scandals and corruption - have all taken their
toll on consumer confidence
-
Environmental fears have led to an unprecedented
questioning of government policies and the activities of private
enterprise
-
Technological advances have been so rapid that
many people feel inadequate, afraid and insecure
Solution
With so much anxiety, it's no wonder that everyone
is desperately seeking solutions. Advertisers need to respond to these
anxieties and try to meet their consumers' needs.
There are three main needs that arise from these fears:
- The need for control
- The need for companionship
- The need for confidence
Consider how your product can meet one or more of these needs, and
you'll be on a winner!
You must recognize that your customers are worried
and either give them ways to cope with their problems or offer them
a lighthearted escape from all their woes.
Benefit
So, what are some of the benefits you can offer to
meet these consumer needs?
The need for control
To answer your customer's question of, "What's in it
for me?" or "What will I miss if I don't buy this?" you can show how
your product will:
- Save time
- Save money
- Simplify a task
- Be easy to use
- Avoid unpleasant tasks or consequences
- Protect against unpleasant consequences
- Alleviate guilt
- Alleviate fear
The need for companionship
Show how your product will:
- Improve appearance
- Increase sexual attraction
- Increase chances of acceptance and belonging
- Be in fashion
- Lead to acceptance
- Improve family relationships
- Arouse sympathy
The need for confidence
Show how your product will:
- Give special privileges
- Improve skills / knowledge
- Lead to personal advancement
- Be dependable
- Improve status
- Give pride of ownership
- Show accomplishment
- Give recognition
Conclusion
When composing your ad, begin by listing all your product
features in one column, then opposite, list the corresponding product
benefits.
Go through your benefits and see which ones fit with
the consumer needs discussed above and concentrate your message around
solving those problems with your product benefits!