So What's the Big Deal About Meta Tags?
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by Anita M. McVeigh-Colson
When anyone publishes a web page, it really doesn't matter if it's a Business
related site or just your own personal page, it's not much fun if you don't have
any visitors, right?
Of course someone who is trying to build
an income online is very much more interested in this than one who is only playing
with a "home page".
Ya gotta' have traffic (i.e.: visitors) if
you ever hope to make any sales.
According to some industry reports,
better than 50% of visitors find your site by doing a "Search" with the Search
Engine they like the best.
Most everyone has their favorite so
you never know how someone might find you.
Every one of these
Search Engines have unique ways of handling the additions of new sites. Some utilize
Meta Tags and some do not, but here's the catch - They can change the way they
do any or all of this at any time they decide to, without any prior notice.
In my opinion, you can drive yourself nuts trying to make sure you are in the
"top" whatever.
There are a whole bunch of services out there
loudly proclaiming a "guaranteed" listing in the "top 10" by using their service.
Let's get real here, there can only be 10 sites in any "top 10" with any Search
Engine. If you multiply that by the number of Search Engines, then maybe... you
might be listed in the top ten with one. And that's a very BIG MAYBE!
The best thing you can do is try to make your site as Search Engine (SE) friendly
as possible. One of the ways to do this is by the use of Meta Tags.
The first time I heard about Meta Tags, I knew that this was most decidedly something
I needed to do, but not one of these references told me what the danged things
were supposed to look like, what the proper format was, what all I should include,
and on and on went the questions in my mind.
So for your information
here is the proper format to use for your Meta Tags:- First, of course you'll
have the beginning of your web document. Doesn't matter if you do this yourself
or use a WYSIWYG editor.
<html>
<head>
<title>(Here's
where YOUR title would go)</title>
Your "Title" should
have no more that 60-60 characters.
Right after that is where
the Meta Tags go. Here is the complete format for these...
<meta
http-equiv="title" content="Your Info">
(if you've developed
a good title, that describes your site well, insert the very same thing in between
the quote marks where I've inserted "your info" Do leave the quote marks in place.)
<meta name="resource-type" content="document">
<meta
name="revisit-after" content="30 days">
<meta name="classification"
content="consumer">
These can stay this way. What they are
telling the various engines is that:-
- this is an HTML
document,
- you request they visit every 30 days to update the changes you've
made,
- your information is to be classified as "Consumer" information.
<meta
name="description" content="YOUR Info">
You can repeat
your title info here, again if it's a complete title that really targets what
your site is about. However, here you can elaborate more, up to 150 characters.
<meta name="keywords" content="YOUR KEY WORDS">
This one is really important! What would YOU search for using a SE and trying
to find your site? What is the main focus of your site? Do you offer some free
stuff? Information? What kind? Sell something? - What?
Spend
some time deciding what the real key words should be for your site, up to 1000
characters.
Really this should be what you do first. Then build
your "Title", and other information around these. Do NOT repeat key words more
that 1 to 3 times.
Many search engines will consider this "Keyword
Stuffing" and will not list your site at all.
<meta name="robots"
content="all">
This tag is asking the robot to list all of
your site. Some engines list each page and some only list your entry or index
page. But, if this tag is present, the "robot" will list the maximum it's been
programmed to list.
<meta name="distribution" content="global">
This tag tells the robot that your site is of interest to the
whole world and not just "regional" or "limited" in some other way.
<meta name="rating" content="general">
This tag rates your
site. Similar to the Movie or TV rating of programs. If your site is an "Adult"
site, you'd better rate it that way.
If your site is intended
for children you can check out these locations and register it for a better rating:-
Register with SafeSurf, Weburbia or RSAC. I believe there is also an "icon" they'll
allow you to include on your site.
<meta name="copyright"
content="1998, 1999">
This is of course self explanatory.
I've left my info in place because I've been on the internet with copyright material
since 1998. If your site is new this year, delete the 1998.
<meta
name="web author" content="YOUR info">
Did you create your
site, or did someone else do it for you? That's what will decide what goes here.
</head>
All of this information should
be included between the </title> tag and the </head> tag.
After that comes the <body> tag and then of course all the great information
you've lovingly gathered together for your visitors.
Hope this
helps to explain the importance of Meta Tags. Every page you develop should include
these tags formatted with relevance to the page they're on.
Next
time we'll take a look at some of the major NO NO's with regard to Meta Tags.
One biggie I want to mention here - Don't copy and use these
tags from other sites! Remember, everything you see on someone else's site is
copyright material even if you don't see the symbol or any reference to copyright.
It's an unwritten law and you can be sued for using their information
without prior permission. I do as much "peeking" at source codes as anyone out
there does. I even save some I see on my desktop, but all the code I save is for
studying only. It's a great way to learn more about what I'm trying to do.
Often, I'll send an email thanking the webmaster for the help I received by studying
their source code. I usually get a really nice reply for my effort, and I've made
a new friend.